Clermont Planning and Zoning Commission
July 2025
THE READINGmeeting record
City of Clermont Planning and Zoning Commission — July 1, 2025
Meeting Overview
Type: Regular Meeting Quorum: Yes (7 of 7 commissioners present) Duration: ~2 hours 47 minutes (6:30 PM - 9:17 PM)
Attendance
- Present: Chair Bain, Vice-Chair Niemiec, Commissioner Colby, Commissioner Cramer, Commissioner Hoisington, Commissioner May, Commissioner Tidona
- Absent: None
- Staff Present: Planning Manager John Kruse, City Attorney Waugh, Planning Coordinator Rae Chidlow
Agenda Items
Item 1: Resolution 2025-013R — Clermont West Phase 2 CUP
- Type: CUP
- Case Number: Resolution 2025-013R
- Location: South of Portillo's, between Hobby Lobby and Ford of Clermont, fronting Hooks Street
- Applicant: Clermont West Investors, LLC (represented by Cory Sitler and Ryan Stahl, 630 South Maitland Ave., Maitland)
- Request: CUP for two hotels (up to 5-story, 70,000 square feet each, 250 rooms total), a 12,500 square-foot daycare facility, and stormwater pond; two special conditions: (1) zero-foot internal landscape buffers between internal lots, (2) maximum 25% grade in perimeter landscape buffer; one interior lot (1.12 acres) remains undesignated for future C-2 use
- Current Zoning: C-2 General Commercial
- Acreage: ~10 acres
- Staff Recommendation: Approve
- Action: Approved with conditions
- Vote: 5-2 (Commissioners Tidona and Niemiec opposing)
- Conditions: Provide a tree survey and follow Section 123 tree mitigation requirements
- Notable Discussion: This is a revised application -- a previous version including self-storage was denied by City Council. The applicant removed self-storage, reduced special conditions, and revised stormwater. Access via existing driveways from Hooks Street and SR 50. Hotels are not intended as extended-stay; any change would require Council approval. The undesignated 1.12-acre parcel concerned multiple commissioners -- Chair Bain noted it could become a bar or other undesirable use. The applicant stated CC&Rs restrict such uses. Commissioner May raised concerns about traffic flow through parking lots without dedicated internal roadways and cited Winter Garden Village as a better design model. She also requested enforcement of tree survey requirements per Section 123. Commissioner Tidona emphasized life safety, traffic, and infrastructure strain. The daycare will require parents to park and walk children in (no drive-through drop-off); fencing separates it from stormwater ponds. Previous site was a mine planted with pine trees for agricultural purposes.
Items 2 & 3: Ordinances 2025-026 & 2025-027 — CarMax Expansion SSCPA & Rezoning
- Type: Annexation + SSCPA + Rezoning
- Case Numbers: Ordinance 2025-026 (SSCPA), Ordinance 2025-027 (Rezoning)
- Location: East of CR 455, north of SR 50, adjacent to Auto Plex Lane
- Applicant: Thomas Dixon (represented by Jimmy Crawford and Cassidy Clemens)
- Request: Annexation into City of Clermont; SSCPA from Lake County Commercial to City of Clermont Commercial; rezoning from Lake County Planned Commercial to City of Clermont PUD for continuation of existing CarMax dealership as auto inventory, wholesale auction, and accessory uses
- Current Zoning: Lake County Planned Commercial (CP)
- Proposed Zoning: City of Clermont PUD
- Acreage: 17.242 acres
- Staff Recommendation: Approve both
- Action: Both approved
- Vote: 7-0 each
- Notable Discussion: The property was previously an asphalt plant (federally regulated for hazardous materials) that has been cleaned up with no outstanding environmental concerns (Phase 1 assessment completed). Lake County already approved the PUD under its jurisdiction. CarMax's wholesale auctions target 200-400 licensed dealer customers, mostly bidding online with limited on-site participation. The applicant will resurface Auto Plex Lane to the north connecting to a County trail head -- less traffic than the previous asphalt plant generated. The City issued a utility service letter in September 2024. The annexation comes with a covenant to annex as part of the utility agreement under the JPA.
Discussion of Proposed Rules: Site Visits and Ex-Parte Disclosures
- Type: Policy discussion (no vote)
- Notable Discussion: City Attorney Waugh presented a proposal under Florida Statute 286.0115 to allow commissioners to conduct site visits, consult experts, and communicate with applicants or the public for quasi-judicial matters, provided all interactions are disclosed and made part of the public record before any vote. Written communications (emails) and ex-parte discussions would be considered non-prejudicial if properly disclosed. Key commissioner concerns: frustration with limited information in staff packets; desire for parity with City Council members who currently have more leeway; concerns about Sunshine Law compliance at public events; credibility of resident vs. expert testimony. Commissioners broadly supported moving forward. The City Attorney agreed to share the draft resolution with the City Manager and Council for formal adoption. Requires Council approval via ordinance or resolution.
Public Hearings Summary
- Number of speakers: 0 (on both development items)
- General sentiment: Mixed commissioner sentiment on Clermont West Phase 2; strong support for CarMax annexation
- Key concerns:
- Undesignated 1.12-acre parcel in Clermont West Phase 2 and potential undesirable uses
- Traffic flow and pedestrian safety within the Clermont West development
- Daycare proximity to stormwater ponds and hotels
- Zero-foot internal landscape buffers
- Infrastructure strain from cumulative Hooks Street corridor development
Key Signals
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Clermont West Phase 2 signals Hooks Street corridor intensification: Two five-story hotels (250 rooms total) plus a daycare add significant density to the Hooks Street corridor between Hobby Lobby and Ford of Clermont. The 5-2 approval with ongoing concerns about traffic, undesignated parcels, and infrastructure reflects the tension between commercial growth demand and infrastructure capacity that defines Clermont's current development cycle.
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CarMax annexation expands city's auto corridor: The unanimous annexation of 17.2 acres for CarMax expansion (wholesale auctions and inventory) signals Clermont's auto dealer corridor along CR 455/SR 50 continuing to grow. The annexation converts a cleaned-up brownfield (former asphalt plant) into a productive commercial use while extending city utilities and improving Auto Plex Lane.
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Senate Bill 180 introduces regulatory uncertainty: City Attorney Waugh's briefing on SB 180 (signed into law, retroactive to August 2024, effective through 2027) restricting local governments from making land development codes and comp plans more stringent is significant. This may invalidate some of Clermont's recent parking requirement increases and creates legal uncertainty about what constitutes "more burdensome" changes. This will constrain the commission's ability to add conditions and restrictions through 2027.
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Site visit rules advance toward adoption: The broad commissioner support for Florida Statute 286.0115-based site visit and ex-parte disclosure rules signals this will move to Council for adoption, likely by August-September 2025. This resolves months of frustration about limited on-site knowledge during quasi-judicial hearings and gives commissioners formal authority to gather information independently.
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Commissioner May proposes written summary reports to Council: May's request to submit written commission findings to Council (to avoid repetitive questions and miscommunication when minutes aren't available) signals a push for stronger PZC-Council communication. Chair Bain supported and agreed to coordinate with the City Manager and Attorney. This would formalize the commission's advisory role.